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Items tagged with: BlackHistoryMonth


Do you, or have you ever, used a graphical user interface? If you use #Windows, #macOS, or any version of #Linux with a window manager or desktop environment, you can thank Dr. Clarence "Skip" Ellis.

Dr. Ellis worked at Xerox PARC, the research organization that developed the modern GUI. Icons, windows, the mouse, Ethernet-based networking, laser printing - all of these (and more) came out of PARC. Dr. Ellis led the team that created Officetalk, the first program to use icons and the Internet. He got his start at 15 years old showing a local tech company how to reuse punch cards, which was a game-changer back in 1958.

Oh, and he was also the first black man to earn a PhD in Computer Science.

#BlackHistoryMonth #BlackHistory #BlackMastodon #ComputerScience @blackmastodon

https://elective.collegeboard.org/clarence-skip-ellis-computer-science-pioneer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarence_Ellis_(computer_scientist)
https://www.redhat.com/en/command-line-heroes/season-6/clarence-ellis


An extraordinary pharmaceutical #chemist to celebrate for #BlackHistoryMonth - Alice Ball (1892-1916) who developed 1st effective treatment for #leprosy. Her research saved 1000s from exile & painful, ineffective lifelong treatment for leprosy, & she was a trailblazer for both women & Black scientists.⁠

Ball studied #chemistry at UW earning a BSc & 2nd degree in pharmacy 2 years later.

#printmaking #sciart #BlackInSTEM #womenInSTEM #histstm


If you’re not already following https://hachyderm.io/@mekkaokereke , do yourself a favor and do so now, and check out all their amazing Black History Month posts. Enlightening facts and data presented straightforwardly without drama but still dramatic. #blackhistorymonth


“If you just invest a little time and a little effort in people, you will get so much more back.”

Dewayne Washington leads communications efforts for the #MarsSampleReturn campaign. This #BlackHistoryMonth, discover his leadership philosophies: http://go.nasa.gov/3xi9ugh
#NASA


Check out pictures from @nasa and @NMAAHC's #BlackHistoryMonth event with @NASASTEM activities and a panel featuring NASA astronauts and and NASA center directors. 📷: https://flic.kr/s/aHBqjArEMK
#NASAhqphoto


The first Black astronaut in history to perform a spacewalk!

STS-63 Mission Specialist Bernard Harris gained this distinction #OTD in 1995. Before his 1990 selection as an astronaut, Dr. Harris worked at @NASA_Johnson as a flight surgeon & clinical scientist. #BlackHistoryMonth
#NASAhistory


Happy #BlackHistoryMonth !

Rear Admiral Marilyn Hughes Gaston created a groundbreaking treatment for sickle cell disease, letting thousands live more normal lives. She was the first African American woman to direct a public health service bureau, and she has received the National Medical Association Scroll of Merit and the National Medical Association's Lifetime Achievement Award.

Source: https://cfmedicine.nlm.nih.gov/physicians/biography_124.html


Happy #BlackHistoryMonth !

Meta Faux Warrick Fuller was known as the sculptor of the African-American experience. A protégée of Auguste Rodin, she became famous in Paris before returning to the United States. Her sculptures often depicted racial injustice and societal traumas.

https://danforth.framingham.edu/exhibition/meta-fuller/


Happy #BlackHistoryMonth!

Romare Bearden created collages and collage-like paintings celebrating African Americans. He was a member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters and the National Academy of Design, and he received the National Medal of Arts.

https://beardenfoundation.org/art/


Happy #BlackHistoryMonth!

Mark Dean was one of the fathers of the IBM PC. His work helped create the color PC monitor, the ISA system bus (which ties together the system), and the first gigahertz chip. He is an IBM Fellow, a member of the National Academy of Engineers, and was inducted into the National Academy of Engineers.

https://www.biography.com/inventors/mark-dean


Happy #BlackHistoryMonth !

Marie Maynard Daly was a Ph.D. in chemistry who turned her intellect toward biology. She proved the relationship between cholesterol and heart blockage, and she deepened our knowledge of the relationship between sugars and our arteries.

https://www.sciencehistory.org/historical-profile/marie-maynard-daly


Happy #BlackHistoryMonth!

Patricia Bath was an American ophthalmologist and inventor. She created the Laserphaco Probe, a device for laser cataract surgery. From this invention and her five patents, she founded the American Institute for Prevention of Blindness. ( http://www.blindnessprevention.org/index.php )

Source: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patricia_Bath


Happy #BlackHistoryMonth!

Madam C. J. Walker was the first female self-made millionaire in America. Born the daughter (and sister) of former slaves, her dream of a way to regrow hair led her to build a major business that lifted thousands out of poverty.

Source: https://www.pbs.org/wnet/african-americans-many-rivers-to-cross/history/100-amazing-facts/madam-walker-the-first-black-american-woman-to-be-a-self-made-millionaire/


Happy #BlackHistoryMonth !

Leland Melvin is the only person to have both been drafted in the NFL and been an astronaut. But, frankly, he deserves perpetual fame for his official NASA photograph.

https://www.lelandmelvin.com/about.html


STS-122 was the first space flight for mission specialist Leland Melvin. Read about how his experience as a self-proclaimed chemistry nerd and an NFL draftee brought him to NASA and ultimately, to the Astronaut Corps: https://go.nasa.gov/3YnLtQ8
#BlackHistoryMonth
#NASAhistory


The Lycée Français de la Nouvelle-Orléans is housed in the Ronald E. McNair Building on Carrollton Avenue in New Orleans.
#nola #neworleans #Louisiana #science #education #space #nasa #blackhistorymonth


After @MIT, Dr. Ron McNair's research included electro-optic laser modulation for satellite-to-satellite space communications, and led him to apply to be a NASA astronaut.

Ron McNair is seen here training for his first mission, STS-41B (launched #OTD in 1984). #BlackHistoryMonth
#NASAhistory


Lonnie Reid joined NASA in 1961 as an aeronautics research engineer and became nationally recognized in turbomachinery for his knowledge of flow in advanced aerospace propulsion systems.

More on Dr. Reid's 32-year career at @NASAglenn: https://go.nasa.gov/3HRWEvn
#BlackHistoryMonth
#NASAhistory


All #BlackHistoryMonth, we celebrate the rich contributions of Black Americans past and present who further our NASA mission. Follow along throughout February as we share their stories: https://go.nasa.gov/2GrOoU3
#NASA

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